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The Story behind Cufflinks
by W.
Golena
After more than thirty
years of apparent exile to the back of the sock drawer,
cuff links are back in fashion! With the return of
vintage style and a resurgence of interest in tailored
suits, money clips and old fashioned, timepieces, cuff
links have become the way to express oneself.
Cufflinks were created as a Renaissance fashion piece.
They first gained popularity in the late 1600s when the
lace trims decorating men’s sleeves were replaced by
ribbons used to keep cuffs fastened. Jeweled
buttons-called sleeve buttons- soon took their place
thus serving as the first “cuff links”. In the
Georgian
era, of the 1700s, glass became a popular material for
jewelry and was sometimes worn in sterling and gold with
diamonds.
More elaborate cuff links were created with
painted figures on the underside of glass or quartz with
twisted wire. During the Industrial Revolution in the
1860s, the development of precious metal electroplating
allowed the middle class and tradesman to enjoy a look
that was formerly only enjoyed by the aristocracy. In
the 1880s, George Krementz patented a machine adapted
from a civil war cartridge shell that manufactured
one-piece collar buttons and cuff links. During the
first half of the twentieth century, almost every major
U.S. business company commissioned cuff links either for
advertising purposes or as gift incentives for employees
or executives.
The popularity of cuff links has further increased
because they are now appreciated as a collectible.
Pieces from the late 1880s through the late 1930s,
covering the Victorian, Edwardian, Art Deco, Arts and
Crafts, and Modern Periods, are highly sought. During
the war years, interest waned until postwar technology
and travel opened the world market again. One of the
most expensive pairs of cuff links, sold at auction for
$440,000 in the year 1987 and was a gift from Wallis Simpson
to Edward, the soon-to-be- King of England. The platinum
cuff links were set with diamond baguettes forming the
letters E and W. More recent newsworthy cufflinks would
be the “infamous” set presented to the heir apparent,
Prince Charles. These scandalous interlocking “Cs” were
a gift to him upon his wedding to Diana from his now
wife Camilla Parker Bowles. Cuff links run the gamut
from
small and discreet to oversized and outrageous.
They can be trendy or traditional and are often used to
express the wearer’s success with designs such as dollar
signs and money bags. They can illustrate ones social,
religious and political affiliation or ones personal
indulgences. Playing cards, dice and spirit bottles are
popular themes. Diminutive versions of carpenter tools,
typewriter keys, stamps and coins hint at one’s hobbies
as do football helmets, yachts, horses and team
insignias. There are even cuff links that perform tasks
like compasses, watches, music boxes and roulette
wheels.
In short, with cigar smoking, wine tasting and Martinis
back in vogue, the wrist has become highly visible
again. What better way to showcase your interests and
personality than with these mini art forms, they are
affordable, available, make good personal gifts; they’re
functional, and can be stored or displayed in a small
space.
Written and published with
permission of Mrs. W. Golena |